Viches-Freixas, G; Bosmans, G; Douralis, A; Martens, J; Meijers, A; Rinaldi, I; Salvo, K; Thomas, R; Palmans, H; Lourenco, A (2024) Experimental Comparison of Cylindrical and Plane Parallel Ionization Chambers for Reference Dosimetry in Continuous and Pulsed Scanned Proton Beams. Physics in Medicine & Biology, 69 (10). 105021

Clausen, N; Ruangchan, S; Sotoudegan, A; Resch, A F; Knausl, B; Palmans, H; Georg, D (2023) Small field proton irradiation for in-vivo studies: potential and limitations when adapting clinical infrastructure. Zeitschrift fur Medizinische Physik, 33 (4). pp. 542-551.

Cotterill, J; Flynn, S; Thomas, R; Subiel, A; Lee, N; Shipley, D; Palmans, H; Lourenco, A (2023) Monte Carlo modelling of a prototype small-body portable graphite calorimeter for ultra-high dose rate proton beams. Physics and Imaging in Radiation Oncology, 28. 100506

Lourenco, A; Lee, N; Charlwood, F; Lambert, J; Vera-Sanchez, J A; Hussein, M; Shipley, D; Romano, F; Lowe, M; Clarke, M; Lorentini, S; Mazal, A; Pettingel, J; Palmans, H; Thomas, R (2023) A portable primary-standard level graphite calorimeter for absolute dosimetry in clinical pencil beam scanning proton beams. Physics in Medicine & Biology, 68 (17). 175005

Barna, S; Meouchi, C; Franz Resch, A; Magrin, G; Georg, D; Palmans, H (2023) 3D printed 2D range modulators preserve radiation quality on a microdosimetric scale in proton and carbon ion beams. Radiotherapy and Oncology, 182. 109525

Taylor, P A; Miles, E; Hoffmann, L; Kelly, S M; Kry, S F; Moller, D S; Palmans, H; Akbarov, K; Aznar, M C; Clemantel, E; Corning, C; Effeney, R; Healy, B; Moore, A; Nakamura, M; Petel, S; Shaw, M; Stock, M; Lehmann, J; Clark, C H (2023) Prioritizing clinical trial quality assurance for photons and protons: A failure modes and effects analysis (FMEA) comparison. Radiotherapy and Oncology, 182. 109494

Magrin, G; Palmans, H; Stock, M; Georg, D (2023) State-of-the-art and potential of experimental microdosimetry in ion-beam therapy. Radiotherapy and Oncology, 182. 109586

Cook, H; Simard, M; Niemann, N; Gillies, C; Osborne, M; Hussein, M; Rompokos, V; Bouchard, H; Royle, G; Pettingell, J; Palmans, H; Lourenco, A (2023) Development of optimised tissue-equivalent materials for proton therapy. Physics in Medicine & Biology, 68 (7). 075009

Grevillot, L; Moreno, J O; Fuchs, H; Dreindl, R; Elia, A; Bolsa-Ferruz, M; Stock, M; Palmans, H (2023) Implementation of Sphinx/Lynx as daily QA equipment for scanned proton and carbon ion beams. Journal of Applied Clinical Medical Physics, 24 (4). e13896

Van Den Elzen, P; Sander, T; Palmans, H; McManus, M; Woodall, N; Lee, N; Fox, O J L; Jones, R M; Angal-Kalinin, D; Subiel, A (2023) Alanine response to low energy synchrotron x-ray radiation. Physics in Medicine & Biology, 68 (6). 065011

Lourenco, A; Subiel, A; Lee, N; Flynn, S; Cotterill, J; Shipley, D; Romano, F; Speth, J; Lee, E; Zhang, Y; Xiao, Z; Mascia, A; Amos, R A; Palmans, H; Thomas, R (2023) Absolute dosimetry for FLASH proton pencil beam scanning radiotherapy. Scientific Reports, 13. 2054

Lourenco, A; Lee, N; Shipley, D; Romano, F; Kacperek, A; Duane, S; Cashmore, M; Bass, G; Palmans, H; Thomas, R (2022) Application of a portable primary standard level graphite calorimeter for absolute dosimetry in a clinical low-energy passively scattered proton beam. Physics in Medicine & Biology, 67 (22). 225021

Palmans, H; Lourenco, A; Medin, J; Vatnitsky, S; Andreo, P (2022) Current best estimates of beam quality correction factors for reference dosimetry of clinical proton beams. Physics in Medicine & Biology, 67 (19). 195012

Meouchi, C; Barna, S; Puchalska, M; Tran, L T; Rosenfeld, A; Verona, C; Verona-Rinati, G; Palmans, H; Magrin, G (2022) On the measurement uncertainty of microdosimetric quantities using diamond and silicon microdosimeters in carbon-ion beams. Medical Physics, 49 (10). pp. 6699-6717.

Resch, A F; Cabal, F P; Regodic, M; Lechner, W; Heilemann, G; Kuess, P; Georg, D; Palmans, H (2022) Accelerating and improving radiochromic film calibration by utilizing the dose ratio in photon and proton beams. Medical Physics, 49 (9). pp. 6150-6160.

Magrin, G; Barna, S; Meouchi, C; Rosenfeld, A; Palmans, H (2022) Energy-loss straggling and delta-ray escape in solid-state microdosimeters used in ion-beam therapy. Journal of Nuclear Engineering, 3 (2). pp. 128-151.

McManus, M; Romano, F; Royle, G; Botnariuc, D; Shipley, D; Palmans, H; Subiel, A (2022) Determination of beam quality correction factors for the Roos plane-parallel ionisation chamber exposed to very high energy electron (VHEE) beams using Geant4. Physics in Medicine & Biology, 67 (6). 065011

Medin, J; Andreo, P; Palmans, H (2022) Experimental determination of k ( Q ) factors for two types of ionization chambers in scanned proton beams. Physics in Medicine & Biology, 67 (5). 055001

Cook, H; Lambert, J; Thomas, R; Palmans, H; Hussein, M; Clark, C H; Royle, G; Pettingell, J; Lourenco, A (2022) Development of a heterogeneous phantom to measure range in clinical proton therapy beams. Physica Medica, 93. pp. 59-68.

McManus, M; Romano, F; Royle, G; Palmans, H; Subiel, A (2021) A Geant4 Fano test for novel very high energy electron beams. Physics in Medicine & Biology, 66 (24). 245023

Ruangchan, S; Palmans, H; Knausl, B; Georg, D; Clausen, M (2021) Dose calculation accuracy in particle therapy: Comparing carbon ions with protons. Medical Physics, 48 (11). pp. 7333-7345.

Resch, A; Georg, D; Palmans, H (2021) Influence of variable beam quality on dosimetry for light ion beams relevant for ocular treatments. Radiotherapy and Oncology, 161. pp. S229-S230.

Kuess, P; Lechner, W; Georg, D; Palmans, H (2021) Reply to comment on 'Lateral response heterogeneity of Bragg peak ionization chambers for narrow-beam photon and proton dosimetry'. Physics in Medicine & Biology, 66 (16). 168001

Osorio, J; Dreindl, R; Grevillot, L; Letellier, V; Kuess, P; Carlino, A; Elia, A; Stock, M; Vatnitsky, S; Palmans, H (2021) Beam monitor calibration of a synchrotron-based scanned light-ion beam delivery system. Zeitschrift fur Medizinische Physik, 31 (2). pp. 154-165.

Rossomme, S; Lorentini, S; Vynckier, S; Delor, A; Vidal, M; Lourenco, A; Palmans, H (2021) Correction of the measured current of a small-gap plane-parallel ionization chamber in proton beams in the presence of charge multiplication. Zeitschrift fur Medizinische Physik, 31 (2). pp. 192-202.

Fuchs, H; Padilla‐Cabal, F; Zimmermann, L; Palmans, H; Georg, D (2021) MR‐guided proton therapy: Impact of magnetic fields on the detector response. Medical Physics, 48 (5). pp. 2572-2579. ISSN 0094-2405

Bolsa‐Ferruz, M; Palmans, H; Boersma, D; Stock, M; Grevillot, L (2021) Monte Carlo computation of 3D distributions of stopping power ratios in light ion beam therapy using GATE‐RTion. Medical Physics, 48 (5). pp. 2580-2591. ISSN 0094-2405

Carlino, A; Palmans, H; Gouldstone, C; Trnkova, P; Noerrevang, O; Vestergaard, A; Freixas, G V; Bosmans, G; Lorentini, S; Schwarz, M; Koska, B; Wulff, J; Vatnitsky, S; Stock, M (2021) Results of an independent dosimetry audit for scanned proton beam therapy facilities. Zeitschrift fur Medizinische Physik, 31 (2). pp. 145-153.

Resch, A F; Palmans, H; Georg, D; Fuchs, H (2021) The practical radius of a pencil beam in proton therapy. Zeitschrift fur Medizinische Physik, 31 (2). pp. 166-174.

Palmans, H; Medin, J; Trnková, P; Vatnitsky, S (2020) Gradient corrections for reference dosimetry using Farmer‐type ionization chambers in single‐layer scanned proton fields. Medical Physics, 47 (12). pp. 6531-6539. ISSN 0094-2405

Colautti, P; Magrin, G; Palmans, H; Cortés-Giraldo, M A; Conte, V (2020) Characterizing Radiation Effectiveness in Ion-Beam Therapy Part II: Microdosimetric Detectors. Frontiers in Physics, 8. 550458 ISSN 2296-424X

Kostiukhina, N; Palmans, H; Stock, M; Knopf, A; Georg, D; Knäusl, B (2020) Erratum: Time-resolved dosimetry for validation of 4D dose calculation in PBS proton therapy (2020 Phys. Med. Biol. 65 125015). Physics in Medicine & Biology, 65 (20). 209601 ISSN 1361-6560

Kuess, P; Haupt, S; Osorio, J; Grevillot, L; Fuchs, H; Georg, D; Palmans, H (2020) Characterization of the PTW-34089 type 147 mm diameter large-area ionization chamber for use in light-ion beams. Physics in Medicine & Biology, 65 (17). 17NT02 ISSN 1361-6560

Resch, A F; Heyes, P D; Fuchs, H; Bassler, N; Georg, D; Palmans, H (2020) Dose‐ rather than fluence‐averaged LET should be used as a single‐parameter descriptor of proton beam quality for radiochromic film dosimetry. Medical Physics, 47 (5). pp. 2289-2299. ISSN 0094-2405

Kostiukhina, N; Palmans, H; Stock, M; Knopf, A; Georg, D; Knäusl, B (2020) Time-resolved dosimetry for validation of 4D dose calculation in PBS proton therapy. Physics in Medicine & Biology, 65 (12). p. 125015. 125015 ISSN 1361-6560

Subiel, A; Silvestre Patallo, I; Palmans, H; Barry, M; Tulk, A; Soultanidis, G; Greenman, J; Green, V L; Cawthorne, C; Schettino, G (2020) The influence of lack of reference conditions on dosimetry in pre-clinical radiotherapy with medium energy x-ray beams. Physics in Medicine & Biology, 65 (8). 085016 ISSN 1361-6560

Renaud, J; Palmans, H; Sarfehnia, A; Seuntjens, J (2020) Absorbed dose calorimetry. Physics in Medicine & Biology, 65 (5). 05TR02 ISSN 1361-6560

Elia, A; Resch, A F; Carlino, A; Böhlen, T T; Fuchs, H; Palmans, H; Letellier, V; Dreindl, R; Osorio, J; Stock, M; Sarrut, D; Grevillot, L (2020) A GATE/Geant4 beam model for the MedAustron non-isocentric proton treatment plans quality assurance. Physica Medica, 71. pp. 115-123. ISSN 11201797

Rossomme, S; Delor, A; Lorentini, S; Vidal, M; Brons, S; Jäkel, O; Cirrone, G A P; Vynckier, S; Palmans, H (2020) Three-voltage linear method to determine ion recombination in proton and light-ion beams. Physics in Medicine & Biology, 65 (4). 045015 ISSN 1361-6560

Lechner, W; Georg, D; Palmans, H (2020) An analytical formalism for the assessment of dose uncertainties due to positioning uncertainties. Medical Physics, 47 (3). pp. 1357-1363. ISSN 0094-2405

Kostiukhina, N; Palmans, H; Stock, M; Georg, D; Knäusl, B (2019) Dynamic lung phantom commissioning for 4D dose assessment in proton therapy. Physics in Medicine & Biology, 64 (23). 235001 ISSN 1361-6560

Clausen, M; Khachonkham, S; Gruber, S; Kuess, P; Seemann, R; Knäusl, B; Mara, E; Palmans, H; Dörr, W; Georg, D (2019) Phantom design and dosimetric characterization for multiple simultaneous cell irradiations with active pencil beam scanning. Radiation and Environmental Biophysics, 58 (4). pp. 563-573. ISSN 0301-634X

Kuess, P; Böhlen, T T; Lechner, W; Elia, A; Georg, D; Palmans, H (2019) Reply to Comment on ‘Lateral response heterogeneity of Bragg peak ionization chambers for narrow-beam photon and proton dosimetry’. Physics in Medicine & Biology, 64 (19). 198002 ISSN 1361-6560

Carlino, A; Böhlen, T; Vatnitsky, S; Grevillot, L; Osorio, J; Dreindl, R; Palmans, H; Stock, M; Kragl, G (2019) Commissioning of pencil beam and Monte Carlo dose engines for non-isocentric treatments in scanned proton beam therapy. Physics in Medicine & Biology, 64 (17). 17NT01 ISSN 1361-6560

Padilla-Cabal, F; Kuess, P; Georg, D; Palmans, H; Fetty, L; Fuchs, H (2019) Characterization of EBT3 radiochromic films for dosimetry of proton beams in the presence of magnetic fields. Medical Physics, 46 (7). pp. 3278-3284.

Resch, A F; Elia, A; Fuchs, H; Carlino, A; Palmans, H; Stock, M; Georg, D; Grevillot, L (2019) Evaluation of electromagnetic and nuclear scattering models in GATE/Geant4 for proton therapy. Medical Physics, 46 (5). pp. 2444-2456. ISSN 0094-2405

Lourenco, A; Bouchard, H; Galer, S; Royle, G; Palmans, H (2019) The influence of nuclear interactions on ionization chamber perturbation factors in proton beams: FLUKA simulations supported by a Fano test. Medical Physics, 46 (2). pp. 885-891. ISSN 0094-2405

Palmans, H; Andreo, P; Huq, M S; Seuntjens, J; Christaki, K E; Meghzifene, A (2018) Reply to “Comments on the TRS ‐483 Protocol on Small field Dosimetry” [Med. Phys. 45(12), 5666–5668 (2018)]. Medical Physics, 45 (12). pp. 5669-5671. ISSN 0094-2405

Giordanengo, S; Palmans, H (2018) Dose detectors, sensors, and their applications. Medical Physics, 45 (11). pp. e1051-e1072. ISSN 00942405

Palmans, H; Andreo, P; Huq, M S; Seuntjens, J; Christaki, K E; Meghzifene, A (2018) Dosimetry of small static fields used in external photon beam radiotherapy: Summary of TRS-483, the IAEA-AAPM international Code of Practice for reference and relative dose determination. Medical Physics, 45 (11). pp. e1123-e1145. ISSN 00942405

Carlino, A; Stock, M; Zagler, N; Marrale, M; Osorio, J; Vatnitsky, S; Palmans, H (2018) Characterization of PTW-31015 PinPoint ionization chambers in photon and proton beams. Physics in Medicine & Biology, 63 (18). 185020 ISSN 1361-6560

Khachonkham, S; Dreindl, R; Heilemann, G; Lechner, W; Fuchs, H; Palmans, H; Georg, D; Kuess, P (2018) Characteristic of EBT-XD and EBT3 radiochromic film dosimetry for photon and proton beams. Physics in Medicine & Biology, 63 (6). 065007. ISSN 1361-6560

Carlino, A; Gouldstone, C; Kragl, G; Traneus, E; Marrale, M; Vatnitsky, S; Stock, M; Palmans, H (2018) End-to-end tests using alanine dosimetry in scanned proton beams. Physics in Medicine & Biology, 63 (5). 055001 ISSN 1361-6560

Grevillot, L; Stock, M; Palmans, H; Osorio Moreno, J; Letellier, V; Dreindl, R; Elia, A; Fuchs, H; Carlino, A; Vatnitsky, S (2018) Implementation of dosimetry equipment and phantoms at the MedAustron light ion beam therapy facility. Medical Physics, 45 (1). pp. 352-369. ISSN 00942405

Kuess, P; Bohlen, T T; Lechner, W; Elia, A; Georg, D; Palmans, H (2017) Lateral response heterogeneity of Bragg peak ionization chambers for narrow-beam photon and proton dosimetry. Physics in Medicine and Biology, 62 (24). pp. 9189-9206.

Fathi, K; Galer, S; Kirkby, K J; Palmans, H; Nisbet, A (2017) Coupling Monte Carlo simulations with thermal analysis for correcting microdosimetric sprecta from a novel microcalorimeter. Radiation Physics and Chemistry, 140. pp. 406-411.

Petrie, L; Galer, S; Shipley, D; Palmans, H (2017) Monte Carlo calculated correction factors for the NPL proton calorimeter. Radiation Physics and Chemistry, 140. pp. 383-385.

Galer, S; Shipley, D R; Palmans, H; Kirkby, K J; Nisbet, A (2017) Monte Carlo simulation of a TEPC for microdosimetry of carbon ions. Radiation Physics and Chemistry, 140. pp. 412-418.

Lechner, W; Kuess, P; Georg, D; Palmans, H (2017) Equivalent (uniform) square field sizes of flattening filter free photon beams. Physics in Medicine and Biology, 62 (19). pp. 7694-7713.

Rossomme, S; Marinelli, M; Verona-Rinati, G; Romano, F; Cirrone, P A G; Kacperek, A; Vynckier, S; Palmans, H (2017) Response of synthetic diamond detectors in proton, carbon and oxygen ion beams. Medical Physics, 44 (10). pp. 5445-5449.

Sorriaux, J; Testa, M; Paganetti, H; Bertrand, D; Lee, J A; Palmans, H; Vynckier, S; Sterpin, E (2017) Consistency in quality correction factors for ionization chamber dosimetry in scanned proton beam therapy. Medical Physics, 44 (9). pp. 4919-4927.

Lourenco, A*; Shipley, D; Wellock, N*; Thomas, R; Bouchard, H*; Kacperek, A*; Fracchiolla, F*; Lorentini, S*; Schwarz, M*; MacDougall, N*; Royle, G*; Palmans, H (2017) Evaluation of the water-equivalence of plastic materials in low- and high-energy clinical proton beams. Phys. Med. Biol., 62 (10). pp. 3883-3901.

Lourenco, A; Thomas, R; Homer, M; Bouchard, H*; Rossomme, S*; Renaud, J*; Kanai, T*; Royle, G*; Palmans, H (2017) Fluence correction factor for graphite calorimetry in a clinical high-energy carbon-ion beam. Phys. Med. Biol., 62 (7). N134-N146

Rossomme, S*; Horn, J*; Brons, S*; Jakel, O*; Mairani, A*; Ciocca, M*; Floquet, V*; Romano, F*; Garcia, D R*; Vynckier, S*; Palmans, H (2017) Ion recombination correction factor in scanned light-ion beams for absolute dose measurement using plane-parallel ionisation chambers. Phys. Med. Biol., 62 (13). pp. 5365-5382.

Palmans, H; Vatnitsky, S M* (2016) Beam monitor calibration in scanned light-ion beams. Med. Phys., 43 (11). pp. 5835-5847.

Andreo, P*; Palmans, H (2016) Comment on "Experiemental determination of the PTW 60019 microDiamond dosimeter active area and volume"[Med. Phys. 43, 5205-5212 (2016)]. Med. Phys., 43 (12). p. 6667.

Palmans, H; Vatnitsky, S M* (2016) Comment on `Proton beam monitor chamber calibration'. Phys. Med. Biol., 61 (17). pp. 6585-6593.

Renaud, J*; Rossomme, S*; Sarfehnia, A*; Vynckier, S*; Palmans, H; Kacperek, A*; Seuntjens, J* (2016) Development and application of a water calorimeter for the absolute dosimetry of short-range particle beams. Phys. Med. Biol., 61 (18). pp. 6602-6619.

Lourenco, A*; Thomas, R A S; Bouchard, H; Kacperek, A*; Vondracek, V*; Royle, G*; Palmans, H (2016) Experimental and Monte Carlo studies of fluence corrections for graphite calorimetry in low- and high-energy clinical proton beams. Med. Phys., 43 (7). pp. 4122-4132.

Rossomme, S*; Hopfgartner, J*; Lee, N D*; Delor, A*; Thomas, R A S; Romano, F*; Fukumura, A*; Vynckier, S*; Palmans, H (2016) Ion recombination correction in carbon ion beams. Med. Phys., 43 (7). pp. 4198-4208.

Rossomme, S*; Denis, J M*; Souris, K*; Delor, A*; Bartier, F*; Dumont, D*; Vynckier, S*; Palmans, H (2016) LET dependence of the response of a PTW-60019 microDiamond detector in a 62 MeV proton beam. Phys. Medica - Eur. J. Med. Phys., 32 (9). pp. 1135-1138.

Andreo, P*; Palmans, H; Marteinsdottir, M*; Benmakhlouf, H*; Carlsson-Tedgren, A* (2016) On the Monte Carlo simulation of small-field micro-diamond detectors for megavoltage photon dosimetry. Phys. Med. Biol., 61 (1). L1-L10

Kuess, P*; Georg, D*; Palmans, H; Lechner, W* (2016) On the impact of the incident electron beam energy on the primary dose component of flattening filter free photon beams. Med. Phys., 43 (8). pp. 4507-4513.

Lourenco, A; Wellock, N*; Thomas, R; Homer, M; Bouchard, H*; Kanai, T*; MacDougall, N*; Royle, G*; Palmans, H (2016) Theoretical and experiemental characterization of novel water-equivalent plastics in clinical high-energy carbon-ion beams. Phys. Med. Biol., 61 (21). pp. 7623-7638.

Rossomme, S*; Hopfgartner, J*; Vynckier, S*; Palmans, H (2016) Under-response of a PTW-60019 microDiamond detector in the Bragg peak of a 62 MeV/n carbon ion beam. Phys. Med. Biol., 61 (12). pp. 4551-4563.

Rabus, H*; Palmans, H; Hilgers, G*; Sharpe, P H G; Pinto, M*; Villagrase, C*; Nettlebeck, H*; Rudek, B*; Schneider, T*; Moro, D*; Pola, A*; Pszona, S*; Teles, P* (2015) Biologically-weighted radiance metrics based on particle track structure. Strahlentherapie und Onkologie, 191. S96.

Rossomme, S*; Hopfgartner, J*; Delor, A*; Vynckier, S*; Palmans, H (2015) Comparison between a PTW microdiamond dosimeter and a Markus chamber in a 62 MeV/n carbon ion beam. Med. Phys., 42 (6). p. 3377.

Bouchard, H; Seuntjens, J*; Duane, S; Kamilo, Y*; Palmans, H (2015) Detector dose response in megavoltage small photon beams. I. theoretical concepts. Med. Phys., 42 (10). pp. 6033-6047.

Bouchard, H; Kamio, Y*; Palmans, H; Seuntjens, J*; Duane, S (2015) Detector dose response in megavoltage small photon beams. II. Pencil beam perturbation effects. Med. Phys., 42 (10). pp. 4048-6061.

Palmans, H; Rabus, H*; Belchior, A L*; Bug, M U*; Galer, S; Giesen, U*; Gonon, G*; Gruel, G*; Hilgers, G*; Moro, D*; Nettelbeck, H*; Pinto, M*; Pola, A*; Pszona, S*; Schettino, G; Sharpe, P H G; Teles, P*; Villagrasa, C*; Wilkens, J J* (2015) Future development of biologically relevant dosimetry. Brit. J. Radiol., 88 (1045). 20140392

Li, B; Palmans, H; Hao, L; Nisbet, A* (2015) Investigating ionisation cluster size distribution due to sub-1 keV electrons in view of Heisenberg's Uncertainty. J. Phys.: Conf. Ser., 633 (1). 012002

Sorriaux, J*; Testa, M*; Paganetti, H*; Bertrand, D*; de Xivry, J O*; Lee, J*; Palmans, H; Vynckier, S*; Sterpin, E* (2015) Quality correction factors in scanned or broad proton therapy beams are indistinguishable. Med. Phys., 42 (6). p. 3529.

Rabus, H*; Palmans, H; Hilgers, G*; Sharpe, P; Pinto, M*; Villagrasa, C*; Nettelbeck, H*; Moro, D*; Pola, A*; Pszona, S*; Teles, P* (2014) Biologically weighted quantities in radiotherapy: an EMRP joint research project. EPJ Web of Conferences, 77. 00021.

Ziegner, M*; Schmitz, T*; Khan, R*; Blaickner, M*; Palmans, H; Sharpe, P; Hampel, G*; Bock, H* (2014) Confirmation of a realistic reactor model for BNCT dosimetry at the TRIGA Mainz. Med. Phys., 41 (11). 111706

Azangwe, G*; Grochowska, P*; Georg, D*; Izewska, J*; Hopfgartner, J*; Lechner, W*; Andersen, C E*; Beierholm, A R*; Helt-Hansen, J*; Mizuno, H*; Fukumura, A*; Yajima, K*; Gouldstone, C; Sharpe, P; Meghzifene, A*; Palmans, H (2014) Detector to detector corrections: a comprehensive experimental study of detector specific correction factors for beam output measurements for small radiotherapy beams. Med. Phys., 41 (7). 072103

Rossomme, S; Palmans, H; Thomas, R A S; Lee, N; Duane, S; Bailey, M; Shipley, D; Bertrand, D*; Romano, F*; Cirrone, P*; Cuttone, G*; Vynckier, S* (2014) Reference dosimetry for light-ion beams based on graphite calorimetry. Radiat. Prot. Dosim., 161 (1-4). pp. 92-95.

Andreo, P*; Wulff, J*; Burns, D T*; Palmans, H (2013) Consistency in reference radiotherapy dosimetry: resolution of an apparent conundrum when Co-60 is the reference quality for charged-particle and photon beams. Phys. Med. Biol., 58 (19). pp. 6593-6621.

Rossomme, S; Palmans, H; Shipley, D; Thomas, R A S; Lee, N; Romano, F*; Cirrone, P*; Bertrand, D*; Vynckier, S* (2013) Conversion from dose-to-graphite to dose-to-water in an 80 MeV/A carbon ion beam. Phys. Med. Biol., 58 (16). pp. 3563-5380.

Gago-Arias, A*; Antolin, E*; Fayos-Ferrer, F*; Simon, R*; Gonzalez-Castano, D M*; Palmans, H; Sharpe, P; Gomez, F*; Pardo-Montero, J* (2013) Correction factors for ionization chamber dosimetry in CyberKnife: machine-specific, plan-class and clinical fields. Med. Phys., 40 (1). 011721

Lechner, W*; Palmans, H; Solkner, L*; Grochowska, P*; Georg, D* (2013) Detector comparison for small field output factor measurements in flattening filter free photon beams. Radiother. Oncol., 109 (3). pp. 356-360.

Ableitinger, A*; Vatnitsky, S*; Herrmann, R*; Bassler, N*; Palmans, H; Sharpe, P; Ecker, S*; Chaudhri, N*; Jakel, O*; Georg, D* (2013) Dosimetry auditing procedure with alanine dosimeters for light ion beam therapy. Radiother. Oncol., 108 (1). pp. 99-106.

Gago-Aries, A*; Antolin, E*; Fayos-Ferrer, F*; Simon, R*; Gonzalex-Castano, D M*; Palmans, H; Sharpe, P; Gomez, F*; Pardo-Montero, J* (2013) Erratum: "Correction factors for ionization chamber dosimetry in CyberKnife: machine-specific, plan-class and clinical fields" [Med. Phys. 40, 011721-1-10 (2013)]. Med. Phys., 40 (5). 057201

Palmans, H; Al-Sulaiti, L; Andreo, P*; Shipley, D; Luhr, A*; Bassler, N*; Martinkovic, J*; Dobrovodsky, J*; Rossomme, S*; Thomas, R A S; Kacperek, A* (2013) Fluence correction factors for graphite calorimetry in a low-energy clinical proton beam: I. Analytical and Monte Carlo simulations. Phys. Med. Biol., 58 (10). pp. 3481-3499.

Palmans, H; Alfonso, R*; Andreo, P*; Capaot-Noy, R*; Huq, M S*; Izewska, J*; Johansson, J*; Kilby, W*; Mackie, T R*; Meghzifene, A*; Rosser, K*; Seuntjens, J*; Ullrich, W* (2012) Best in physics (Therapy) - An international code of practice for the dosimetry of small photon fields. Med. Phys., 39 (6). pp. 4009-4010.

Palmans, H (2012) Comments on `The effective depth of cylindrical ionization chambers in water for clinical proton beams'. Phys. Med. Biol., 57 (21). pp. 7219-7224.

Gago-Arias, A*; Rodríguez-Romero, R*; Sánchez-Rubio, P*; González-Castano, D M*; Gómez, F*; Núñez, L*; Palmans, H; Sharpe, P; Pardo-Monero, J* (2012) Correction factors for A1SL ionization chamber dosimetry in TomoTherapy: Machine-specific, plan-class, and clinical fields. Med. Phys., 39 (4). pp. 1964-1970.

Palmans, H (2012) Determination of the beam quality index of high-energy photon beams under nonstandard reference conditions. Med. Phys., 39 (9). pp. 5513-5519.

Sander, T; Duane, S; Lee, N D; Thomas, C G; Owen, P J; Bailey, M; Palmans, H (2012) NPL's new absorbed dose standard for the calibration of HDR 192Ir brachytherapy sources. Metrologia, 49 (5). S184-S188

Bouchard, H*; Seuntjens, J*; Palmans, H (2012) On charged particle equilibrium violation in external photon fields. Med. Phys., 39 (3). pp. 1473-1480.

Rossomme, S*; Palmans, H; Thomas, R A S; Lee, N; Bailey, M; Shipley, D; Al-Sulaiti, L; Cirrone, P*; Romano, F*; Kacperek, A*; Bertrand, D* (2012) Reference dosimetry for protons and light-ion beams based on graphite calorimetry. Med. Phys., 39 (6). pp. 3736-3737.

Al-Sulaiti, L; Shipley, D; Thomas, R A S; Owen, P*; Kacperek, A*; Regan, P H*; Palmans, H (2012) Water equivalence of some plastic-water phantom materials for clinical proton beam dosimetry. Appl. Radiat. Isot., 70 (7). pp. 1052-1057.

Duane, S; Aldehaybes, M; Bailey, M; Lee, N D; Thomas, C G; Palmans, H (2012) An absorbed dose calorimeter for IMRT dosimetry. Metrologia, 49 (5). S168-S173

Palmans, H; Alfonso, R*; Andreo, P*; Capote, R*; Huq, M S*; Izewska, J*; Johansson, J*; Kilby, W*; Mackie. T R*,; Meghzifene, A*; Rosser, K*; Seuntjens, J*; Ullrich, W* (2012) The upcoming international code of practice for small static photon field dosimetry. Med. Phys., 39 (7). p. 4633.

Galer, S; Hao, L; Gallop, J C; Palmans, H; Kirkby, K*; Nisbet, A* (2011) Design concept for a novel SQUID based microdosemeter. Radiat. Prot. Dosim., 143 (2-4). pp. 427-431.

Green, S*; Parker, D J*; Zare, E*; Ezzawam, W*; Kirby, D J*; Fiorini, F*; Hill, M*; Jones, B*; Palmans, H (2011) Development of an experiemental beam-line for radiobiological studies relevant to particle radiotherapy. Clin. Oncol., 23 (3). S37.

Schmitz, T*; Blaickner, M*; Ziegner, M*; Bassler, N*; Grunewald, C*; Kratz, J V*; Schutz, C*; Langguth, P*; Sharpe, P H G; Palmans, H; Holzscheiter, M H*; Otto, G*; Hampel, G* (2011) Dose determination using alanine detectors in a mixed neutron and gamma field for boron neutron capture therapy of liver malignancies. Acta Oncol., 50 (6). pp. 817-822.

Herrmann, R*; Jakel, O*; Palmans, H; Sharpe, P; Bassler, N* (2011) Dose response of alanine detectors irradiated with carbon ion beams. Med. Phys., 38 (4). pp. 1859-1866.

Lühr, A*; Hansen, D C*; Sobolevsky, N*; Palmans, H; Rossomme, S*; Bassler, N* (2011) Fluence correction factors and stopping power ratios for clinical ion beams. Acta Oncol., 50 (6). pp. 797-805.

Kirby, D*; Green, S*; Fiorini, F*; Parker, D*; Romagnani, L*; Doria, D*; Kar, S*; Lewis, C*; Borghesi, M*; Palmans, H (2011) Radiochromic film spectroscopy of laser-accelerated proton beams using the FLUKA code and dosimetry traceable to primary standards. Laser Part. Beams, 29 (2). pp. 231-239.

Schmitz, T*; Blaickner, M*; Schütz, C*; Wiehl, N*; Kratz, J V*; Bassler, N*; Holzscheiter, M H*; Palmans, H; Sharpe, P H G; Otto, G*; Hampel, G* (2010) Dose calculation in biological samples in a mixed neutron-gamma field at the TRIGA reactor of the University of Mainz. Acta Oncol., 49 (7). pp. 1165-1169.

Karger, C P*; Häkel, O*; Palmans, H; Kanai, T* (2010) Dosimetry for ion beam radiotherapy. Phys. Med. Biol., 55 (21). R193-R234

Palmans, H; Thomas, R A S; Duane, S; Sterpin, E*; Vynckler, S* (2010) Ion recombination for ionization chamber dosimetry in a helical tomotherapy unit. Med. Phys., 37 (6). pp. 2876-2889.

Kirby, D*; Green, S*; Palmans, H; Hugtenburg, R*; Wojnecki, C*; Parker, D* (2010) LET dependence of GafChromic films and an ion chamber in low-energy proton dosimetry. Phys. Med. Biol., 55 (2). pp. 417-433.

Jones, A K*; Palmans, H; Orton, C G* (2010) Medical physics should adopt double-blind peer review of all manuscripts. Med. Phys., 37 (10). pp. 5151-5154.

Aspradakis, M M*; Byrne, J P*; Palmans, H; Conway, J*; Rosser, K*; Warrington, J A P*; Duane, S (2010) Small field MV photon dosimetry. Technical Report. IPEM.

Palmans, H; Capote Noy, R* (2010) Summary report second research coordination meeting on heavy charged-particle interaction data for radiotherapy. Technical Report. IAEA, Vienna, Austria.

Al-Sulaiti, L; Shipley, D; Thomas, R; Kacperek, A*; Regan, P*; Palmans, H (2010) Water equivalence of various materials for clinical proton dosimetry by experiment and Monte Carlo simulation. Nucl. Instrum. Methods Phys. Res. A, Accel. Spectrom. Detec. Assoc. Equip., 619 (1-3). pp. 344-347.

Chin, E*; Palmans, H; Shipley, D; Bailey, M; Verhaegen, F* (2009) Analysis of dose perturbation factors of a NACP-02 ionization chamber in clinical electron beams. Phys. Med. Biol., 54 (2). pp. 307-326.

Palmans, H; Kacperek, A*; Jäkel, O* (2009) Hadron dosimetry. In: Clinical Dosimetry Measurements in Radiotherapy (AAPM 2009 Summer School), 2009, Madison, W I, USA.

Aalbers, A H L*; Hoornaert, M-T*; Palmans, H (2008) Code of Practice for the Absorbed Dose Determination in High Energy Photon and Electron Beams. Technical Report.

Palmans, H; Capote Noy, R* (2008) Summary report first research coordination meeting on heavy charged-particle interaction data for radiontherapy. Technical Report. IAEA, Vienna, Austria.

Chin, E*; Shipley, D R; Bailey, M; Seuntjens, J*; Palmans, H; DuSautoy, A R; Verhaegen, F* (2008) Validation of a Monte Carlo model of a NACP-02 plane-parallel ionization chamber model using electron backscatter experiments. Phys. Med. Biol., 53 (8). N119-N126

Bassler, N*; Hansen, J W*; Palmans, H; Holtzscheiter, M H*; Kovacevic, S* (2008) The antiproton depth dose curve measured with alanine detectors. Nucl. Instrum. Methods Phys. Res. B, Beam Interact. Mater. At., 266 (6). pp. 929-936.

Alfonso, R*; Andreo, P*; Capote, R*; Saiful Huq, M*; Kilby, W*; Kjäll, P*; Mackie, T R*; Palmans, H; Rosser, K*; Seuntjens, J*; Ullrich, W*; Vatnitsky, S* (2008) A new formalism for reference dosimetry of small and non-standard fields. Med. Phys., 35 (11). pp. 5179-5186.

Palmans, H; Dobrovodsky, J*; Durny, N*; Gouldstone, C; Kovác, P*; Martinkovic, J*; Mozolík, M*; Pavlovic, M*; Rosser, K*; Sharpe, P H G; Szöllos, O* (2007) Experimental set-up for alanine dosimetry in protons below 18 MeV. NPL Report. IR 3

Palmans, H; Shipley, D; Martinkovic, J*; Dobrovodsky, J* (2007) Literature review and simulations for total absorption calorimetry in a proton beam. NPL Report. IR 4

Palmans, H (2007) IPEM recommendations on small-field dosimetry: a forthcoming report. In: 5th NCS Lustrum Symposium - Radiation Dosimetry in Medicine : State of the art in 2007, 2007, Deflt, Netherlands.

Hao, L; Gallop, J C; MacFarlane, J; Palmans, H; Sander, T; Duane, S (2006) Low-temperature calorimetry for ionising radiation dosimetry. NPL Report. DEM-TQD 008

Palmans, H; Thomas, R A S; Shipley, D R; Kacperek, A* (2006) Light-ion beam dosimetry. NPL Report. DQL-RD 003

Palmans, H (2006) Effective water depth of an ionization chamber in a proton beam: analytical model. NPL Report. DQL-RD 002

Medin, J*; Ross, C K*; Klassen, N V*; Palmans, H; Grusell, E*; Grindborg, J-E* (2006) Experimental determination of beam quality factors, kQ, for two types of Farmer chambers in 10 MV photon and a 175 MeV proton beam. Phys. Med. Biol., 51. pp. 1503-1521.

Palmans, H; Thomas, R A S; Kacperek, A* (2006) Ion recombination correction in the Clatterbridge Centre of Oncology clinical proton beam. Phys. Med. Biol., 51. pp. 903-917.

Baker, C*; Shipley, D R; Palmans, H; Kacperek, A* (2006) Monte Carlo modelling of a clinical proton beam-line for the treatment of ocular tumours. Nucl. Instrum. Methods Phys. Res. A, Accel. Spectrom. Detec. Assoc. Equip., 532. pp. 1005-1008.

Verhaegen, F*; Zakikhani, R*; DuSautoy, A R; Palmans, H; Bostock, G; Shipley, D R; Seuntjens, J* (2006) Perturbation correction factors for the eNACP-02 plane-parallel ionization chamber in water in high-energy electron beams. Phys. Med. Biol., 51 (5). pp. 1221-1235.

Palmans, H (2006) Perturbation factors for cylindrical ionisation chambers in proton beams. Part I Corrections for gradients. Phys. Med. Biol., 51 (14). pp. 3483-3501.

McEwen, M*; Palmans, H; Williams, A* (2006) An empirical method for the determination of wall perturbation factors for parallel-plate chambers in high-energy electron beams. Phys. Med. Biol., 51 (20). pp. 5167-5181.

Palmans, H; Verhaegen, F* (2005) Assigning of nonelastic nuclear interaction cross sections to Housfield units for Monte Carlo treatment planning of proton beams. Phys. Med. Biol., 50 (5). pp. 991-1000.

Shipley, D R; Palmans, H; Kacperek, A*; Baker, C* (2005) Geant4 simulation of an ocular proton beam and benchmark against other Monte Carlo codes. In: Proceedings of the Monte Carlo Method: Versatility Unbounded in a Dynamic Computing World, Monte Carlo Topical Meeting, 17 - 21 April 2005, Chattanooga, USA.

Palmans, H (2005) MCPTRAN.CAVITY and McPTRAN.RZ, Monte Carlo codes for the simulation of proton beams and calculation of proton detector perturbation factors. In: Proceedings of the Monte Carlo Method: Versatility Unbounded in a Dynamic Computing World, Monte Carlo Topical Meeting, 17-21 April 2005, Chattanooga, USA.

Butler, D J*; Palmans, H; Webb, D V* (2005) Shift in absorbed dose for megavoltage photons when changing to TRS-398 in Australia. Australas. Phys. Eng. Sci. Med., 28 (3). pp. 155-164.

Palmans, H; Thomas, R A S; Simon, M; Duane, S; Kacperek, A*; DuSautoy, A R; Verhaegen, F* (2004) A small-body portable graphite calorimeter for dosimetry in low-energy clinical proton beams. Phys. Med. Biol., 49 (16). pp. 3737-3749.

Palmans, H (2003) Effect of alanine energy response and phantom material on depth dose measurements in ocular proton beams. Technology in Cancer Research & Treatment, 2 (6). pp. 579-586.

Palmans, H; Thomas, R A S; Duane, S; Kacperek, A*; Nutbrown, R F; DuSautoy, A R; Verhaegen, F* (2003) Feasibility of graphite and water calorimetry in low-energy clinical proton beams. In: Workshop on Recent Advances in Absorbed Dose Standards, 19-21 August 2003, Melbourne, Australia.

Palmans, H; Defloor, M*; Benmokhtar, S; Rosser, K E (2003) Scatter and heat conduction correction factors for two glass vessel geometries in sealed water calorimeters. In: Workshop on Recent Advances in Absorbed Dose Standards, 19-21 August 2003, Melbourne, Australia.