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A method for using Josephson voltage standards for direct characterization of high performance digitizers to establish AC voltage and current traceability to SI

Ireland, J; Reuvekamp, P G; Williams, J M; Peral, D; Diaz de Aguilar, D; Sanmamed, Y A; Sira, M; Maslan, S; Rzodkiewicz, P; Bruszewski, P; Sadkowski, G; Sosso, A; Cabral, V; Malmbekk, H; Pokatilov, A; Herick, J; Behr, R; Coskun Ozturk, T; Arifovic, M; Ilic, D (2023) A method for using Josephson voltage standards for direct characterization of high performance digitizers to establish AC voltage and current traceability to SI. Measurement Science and Technology, 31 (1). 015003

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Abstract

A method for traceability to SI for ac voltage and current based on high performance digitizers is presented. In contrast to the existing thermal-based methods, the proposed method utilizes direct traceability to quantum-based waveforms via the use of Josephson voltage systems. This allows not only a simplification of the traceability chain and reduced measurement times but also offers the potential for analysis of the ac voltage and current waveform spectral content, a feature which is not possible using thermal methods. Scaling of current and voltage is achieved by the use of current shunts and resistive voltage dividers respectively. Target operating ranges are up to 1 A and 100 V with a frequency range up to 1 kHz for both. The corresponding target uncertainty for this traceability route is 1 μV V−1 and 2 μA A−1 up to frequencies of 1 kHz. The traceability chain is described and various components are characterized to validate their suitability for this task. The use of multi-tone calibration waveforms is investigated to further reduce measurement time. An uncertainty analysis method based on simulation using real component performance data is demonstrated.

Item Type: Article
Subjects: Electromagnetics > Electrical Measurement
Divisions: Thermal & Radiometric Metrology
Identification number/DOI: 10.1088/1361-6501/ac9542
Last Modified: 11 Sep 2024 14:28
URI: https://eprintspublications.npl.co.uk/id/eprint/10016
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